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Everyday English · Kitchen & Home

Kitchen & Home: 15 Everyday English Words

Build practical kitchen and home vocabulary from real objects and routines, with simple English meanings, Chinese support in Family, pronunciation buttons and light review.

Learning objectiveRecognize common kitchen and home words well enough to understand them in stories, instructions and everyday conversation.

What to do

These are everyday words that children often learn simply by hearing adults use them at home. The goal is recognition: see the word, picture the object, and know roughly what it is used for.

You do not need to master every fine distinction. Read the word, listen to it, connect it to an object or action, and move on.

Core everyday words

ladle

noun · LAY-dəl

A large spoon with a long handle for serving soup or stew.

Example: She used a ladle to serve the soup.

spatula

noun · SPATCH-uh-luh

A flat kitchen tool used to lift, turn or spread food.

Example: He flipped the pancake with a spatula.

tongs

plural noun · TONGZ

A tool used to grip and pick up food or other objects.

Example: Use the tongs to pick up the hot corn.

colander

noun · KUL-un-der

A bowl with holes used to drain water from food.

Example: Pour the pasta into the colander.

whisk

noun / verb · WISK

A wire kitchen tool used to beat or mix ingredients.

Example: Whisk the eggs before cooking them.

oven mitt

noun · UH-vən MIT

A thick glove used to protect your hand from hot cookware.

Example: Wear an oven mitt when you take the tray out.

peeler

noun · PEE-ler

A small tool used to remove the skin from fruit or vegetables.

Example: Use the peeler on the carrots.

cutting board

noun · KUT-ing BORD

A flat board used as a surface for cutting food.

Example: Put the apple on the cutting board.

pantry

noun · PAN-tree

A cupboard or small room where dry food and kitchen supplies are stored.

Example: The cereal is in the pantry.

countertop

noun · KOWN-ter-top

The flat work surface on top of kitchen cabinets.

Example: Put the groceries on the countertop.

grater

noun · GRAY-ter

A tool with rough holes used to shred foods such as cheese.

Example: Use the grater for the cheese.

measuring cup

noun · MEZH-er-ing KUP

A cup marked with amounts for measuring ingredients.

Example: Pour one cup of milk into the measuring cup.

frying pan

noun · FRY-ing PAN

A shallow pan used for frying or cooking food on a stove.

Example: The eggs are cooking in the frying pan.

saucepan

noun · SAWSS-pan

A deep cooking pan with a long handle, often used for sauces or small amounts of food.

Example: Heat the soup in a saucepan.

kettle

noun · KET-l

A container used to boil water.

Example: The kettle is boiling for tea.

Quick Check

Quick Check

A short recognition check. The main goal is knowing the words, not mastering tiny distinctions.

Multiple choice

1. Which word means a large spoon used to serve soup?

  1. ladle
  2. kettle
  3. pantry
  4. grater
Multiple choice

2. Which tool drains water from pasta?

  1. colander
  2. whisk
  3. spatula
  4. oven mitt
Multiple choice

3. Which word names a place where dry food may be stored?

  1. pantry
  2. frying pan
  3. kettle
  4. tongs
Multiple choice

4. Which tool is used to shred cheese?

  1. grater
  2. ladle
  3. peeler
  4. whisk

Context

Context

Recognize the word from a normal household sentence.

Fill in the word

5. “Put on an ______ before taking the hot tray out.”

Fill in the word

6. “The cereal is in the ______.”

Fill in the word

7. “Use the ______ to measure one cup of milk.”

Fill in the word

8. “The water is boiling in the ______ for tea.”

Quick-check answers

  1. 1. ladle
    A ladle is used to scoop and serve soup or stew.
  2. 2. colander
    A colander has holes that let water drain away.
  3. 3. pantry
    A pantry stores dry food and kitchen supplies.
  4. 4. grater
    A grater shreds foods such as cheese or vegetables.
  5. 5. oven mitt
    An oven mitt protects the hand from heat.
  6. 6. pantry
    Pantry is the normal word for this kind of dry-food storage.
  7. 7. measuring cup
    A measuring cup has marked amounts for ingredients.
  8. 8. kettle
    A kettle is used to boil water.

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