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Everyday English · Library & Books

Library & Books: 18 Everyday English Words

Build broad recognition of the words children hear while finding books, using the catalogue, borrowing and returning items, studying and joining ordinary library activities.

Learning objectiveRecognize high-frequency library and book words well enough to follow signs, staff directions, catalogue searches, borrowing routines and simple conversations about reading.

What to do

Picture one library visit: search the catalogue, find a shelf, choose a book, check the title and author, borrow it with a library card, then return or renew it by the due date.

This is a breadth lesson. The goal is quick recognition in a real scene, not perfect same-day memorization. Book, school and information words will return later.

Core everyday words

library

noun · LY-brer-ee

A place where people read, borrow and use books or other resources.

Example: We walked to the library after school.

librarian

noun · ly-BRAIR-ee-ən

A person who helps people use a library.

Example: The librarian showed me the science books.

book

noun · BOOK

A set of written or printed pages bound together.

Example: I borrowed a book about sharks.

shelf

noun · SHELF

A flat surface where books are stored.

Example: Put the book back on the shelf.

section

noun · SEK-shən

One area grouped by topic or type.

Example: The children's section is upstairs.

catalogue

noun · KAT-ə-log

A searchable list of library materials.

Example: Use the catalogue to find the title.

borrow

verb · BOR-oh

To take something for a time and return it later.

Example: You can borrow this book for three weeks.

return

verb · ri-TURN

To bring a borrowed item back.

Example: Please return the book by Friday.

due date

noun · DYOO dayt

The date when a borrowed item should be returned.

Example: The due date is next Monday.

library card

noun · LY-brer-ee kard

A card or account used to borrow library materials.

Example: I used my library card at checkout.

checkout

noun · CHEK-out

The place or process for borrowing library items.

Example: We went to checkout with three books.

renew

verb · ri-NYOO

To extend the time you may keep a borrowed item.

Example: I renewed the book for another week.

hold

noun · HOHLD

A request to save an item for you when it is available.

Example: I placed a hold on the new novel.

author

noun · AW-ther

The person who wrote a book or text.

Example: Who is the author of this story?

title

noun · TY-təl

The name of a book, story or other work.

Example: The title is printed on the cover.

chapter

noun · CHAP-ter

One main section of a book.

Example: We read the first chapter together.

fiction

noun · FIK-shən

Stories created from imagination.

Example: This mystery novel is fiction.

nonfiction

noun · non-FIK-shən

Writing that presents factual information about real subjects.

Example: The dinosaur book is nonfiction.

Quick Check

Quick Check

A light check across the library scene.

Multiple choice

1. Who can help you find a book?

  1. librarian
  2. cashier
  3. driver
  4. coach
Multiple choice

2. What tells when a borrowed book should come back?

  1. due date
  2. title
  3. chapter
  4. shelf
Multiple choice

3. What means to keep a borrowed item longer with permission?

  1. renew
  2. return
  3. whisper
  4. search
Multiple choice

4. What is the name of a book called?

  1. title
  2. author
  3. section
  4. card

Scene Check

Scene Check

Use context rather than isolated definitions.

Multiple choice

5. A new book is already borrowed. What can you place so it is saved for you later?

  1. hold
  2. chapter
  3. shelf
  4. fiction
Multiple choice

6. You want a factual weather book. Which type?

  1. nonfiction
  2. fiction
  3. chapter
  4. title
Multiple choice

7. You are finished with a borrowed book. What should you do?

  1. return
  2. hide
  3. renew forever
  4. catalogue
Multiple choice

8. What can you search to find a book's location?

  1. catalogue
  2. due date
  3. chapter
  4. cover

Quick-check answers

  1. 1. librarian
    A librarian helps people use library resources.
  2. 2. due date
    The due date tells when to return it.
  3. 3. renew
    Renew extends the borrowing period.
  4. 4. title
    The title is the name of the work.
  5. 5. hold
    A hold requests an item when it becomes available.
  6. 6. nonfiction
    Nonfiction presents factual information.
  7. 7. return
    Return means bring it back.
  8. 8. catalogue
    The catalogue lists library materials.

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